Set out on a truly remarkable journey through the heartland of the ancient Inca Empire. Over the course of 16 days, you’ll witness the enigmatic Nasca Lines, stroll through the colonial streets of Arequipa, and trek alongside the breathtaking Colca Canyon. Discover the unique cultures of Puno’s floating Uros Islands, then learn about the majesty of Cusco before standing in awe at the iconic Machu Picchu. This comprehensive expedition allows you to explore Peru’s most iconic landmarks, uncovering the country’s rich history and stunning natural beauty. Where will this adventure take you?
Key Points

- Explore Peru’s iconic Inca sites, including Machu Picchu, Cusco, and the Sacred Valley, over a 16-day expedition.
- Discover the mysterious Nasca Lines and the colonial charm of Arequipa on the itinerary.
- Witness the grandeur of Colca Canyon and the floating Uros islands on Lake Titicaca.
- Immerse in Andean culture, architecture, and cuisine throughout the journey.
- Capture the essence of Peru’s diverse landscapes, from coastal regions to high-altitude destinations.
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Contents
- Key Points
- Exploring the Historic Center of Lima
- Soaring Above the Nasca Lines
- Discovering Paracas and Ballestas Islands
- Taking in Arequipa’s Colonial Charm
- Trekking Through Colca Canyon
- Navigating the Wonders of Lake Titicaca
- Uncovering the Majesty of Cusco
- Marveling at the Grandeur of Machu Picchu
- Frequently Asked Questions
- Are All Meals and Entrance Fees Included in the Package?
- Can the Itinerary Be Customized to Suit Personal Preferences?
- Is There Any Hiking Involved During the Expedition?
- What Is the Average Group Size for This Tour?
- Is Travel Insurance Provided or Recommended for This Expedition?
- Recap
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Exploring the Historic Center of Lima

On the second day of the expedition, travelers will explore the historic center of Lima.
They’ll visit the renowned Larco Museum, which houses an impressive collection of pre-Columbian art.
Next, they’ll marvel at the grandeur of the Basilica Cathedral, a prime example of colonial architecture.
The tour continues at the Santo Domingo Convent, where they can admire the intricate religious artwork and learn about the city’s rich religious heritage.
Throughout the day, travelers will enjoy Lima’s vibrant culture, strolling through the bustling Plaza de Armas and soaking in the historic ambiance of the well-preserved colonial buildings.
You can also read our reviews of more tours and experiences in Lima.
Soaring Above the Nasca Lines
Leaving the historic grandeur of Lima behind, travelers embark on a captivating aerial adventure to witness the enigmatic Nasca Lines. Soaring high above the vast Peruvian desert, the flight provides a breathtaking perspective of these ancient geoglyphs etched into the earth.
| Feature | Description |
|---|---|
| Lines | Intricate geometric designs, figures, and animal shapes spanning miles across the landscape. |
| Theories | Researchers debate their purpose, from astronomical alignments to religious rituals. |
| Experience | Fly over the most renowned Nasca figures, including the hummingbird, spider, and condor. |
The Nasca Lines offer a profound connection to Peru’s rich cultural heritage, inviting travelers to ponder the ingenuity and mystery of this UNESCO World Heritage site.
Discovering Paracas and Ballestas Islands

Travelers then journey to the Paracas National Reserve, a coastal haven renowned for its diverse marine life and striking geological formations.
They embark on an exhilarating boat excursion to the Ballestas Islands, often referred to as the "Galapagos of Peru." This wildlife-rich archipelago provides a thrilling glimpse into the region’s abundant sea lion colonies, Humboldt penguins, and a variety of seabirds.
Visitors can admire the dramatic cliffs, sea caves, and rock formations that dot the landscape, creating a truly captivating natural spectacle.
This excursion offers a rich introduction to the Paracas Peninsula’s remarkable biodiversity and geological wonders, setting the stage for the next leg of the grand Inca expedition.
Taking in Arequipa’s Colonial Charm

After exploring the diverse marine life and stunning natural landscapes of the Paracas Peninsula, the expedition continues inland to the charming colonial city of Arequipa.
Known as the "White City", Arequipa boasts a rich architectural heritage with its stunning volcanic stone buildings, ornate cathedrals, and sprawling plazas.
Visitors can enjoy the city’s vibrant culture by:
- Marveling at the magnificent Basilica Cathedral, a remarkable example of colonial architecture
- Discovering the history and traditions of the region at the Monastery of Santa Catalina
- Indulging in the local cuisine, including the famous roasted "picanterias" and artisanal drinks
- Exploring the picturesque colonial streets and plazas, such as the charming Plaza de Armas
- Admiring the imposing silhouette of the Misti volcano, which looms over the city’s skyline.
Trekking Through Colca Canyon

Venturing deep into the rugged Andes, the expedition next explores the breathtaking Colca Canyon, one of the world’s deepest canyons.
Descending into the canyon, travelers will witness the dramatic landscapes, including the iconic Cruz del Cóndor viewpoint, where they may spot the majestic Andean condor in flight.
Along the way, they’ll have opportunities to soak in the region’s thermal waters and learn about the local culture.
The journey culminates in Puno, home to the floating Uros Islands on Lake Titicaca, where indigenous communities showcase their traditional way of life.
This immersive experience provides a unique window into Peru’s rich history and diverse landscapes.
Navigating the Wonders of Lake Titicaca

From the stunning Colca Canyon, the expedition makes its way to the shores of Lake Titicaca, the world’s highest navigable body of water.
Travelers explore the Uros floating islands, where indigenous communities have built their homes and lives upon the lake’s expansive surface.
Venturing to Taquile Island, they discover a traditional Quechua-speaking society, known for its intricate textile arts and unique cultural practices.
The journey also includes a visit to the tranquil Taquile Island, where the group learns about the local way of life.
With breathtaking vistas and vibrant cultural encounters, Lake Titicaca offers a truly immersive experience.
- Uros floating islands
- Taquile Island textile arts
- Quechua-speaking communities
- Highest navigable lake
- Tranquil island exploration
Uncovering the Majesty of Cusco

The expedition now shifts its focus to the iconic city of Cusco, the former capital of the Inca Empire and a UNESCO World Heritage site.
Travelers will explore the city’s rich cultural heritage, including the impressive Sacsayhuaman ruins and the Qorikancha Temple. They’ll also visit local markets, where they can enjoy the vibrant Andean artisan culture and purchase unique souvenirs.
The expedition then ventures into the Sacred Valley, where they’ll discover ancient Inca sites, such as Pisac and Ollantaytambo, and witness traditional textile demonstrations.
This comprehensive Cusco experience provides an in-depth understanding of the region’s enduring Inca legacy and the remarkable resilience of Peruvian traditions.
Marveling at the Grandeur of Machu Picchu

Culminating the expedition, travelers arrive at the breathtaking wonder of Machu Picchu, the crown jewel of the Inca Empire and a UNESCO World Heritage site.
Guided through the ancient citadel, visitors marvel at the site’s architectural precision, massive stone structures, and panoramic vistas of the Andes.
Key highlights include:
- Exploring the iconic features of the Main Plaza, the Intihuatana, and the Temple of the Sun
- Hiking to the Sun Gate for sweeping views over the entire archaeological complex
- Discovering the engineering feats of the Inca, such as the terraced farming fields and intricate irrigation systems
- Learning about the site’s religious and astronomical significance from expert guides
- Capturing unforgettable memories and photographs amidst the grandeur of this lost city in the clouds.
Frequently Asked Questions
Are All Meals and Entrance Fees Included in the Package?
The package includes most meals and major entrance fees, but some additional costs like gratuities and airport taxes may apply. Travelers should review the detailed inclusions to understand what’s covered in the 16-day expedition.
Can the Itinerary Be Customized to Suit Personal Preferences?
The itinerary can be customized to suit personal preferences. The tour operator offers flexibility in adjusting the activities and accommodations to match travelers’ interests and needs, ensuring a memorable and personalized Inca expedition experience.
Is There Any Hiking Involved During the Expedition?
Yes, the expedition includes some moderate hiking, such as exploring the ruins of Machu Picchu and trekking around the Colca Canyon. Travelers should be prepared for up to 3-4 hours of hiking on certain days.
What Is the Average Group Size for This Tour?
The expedition typically has small group sizes, generally ranging from 8 to 12 travelers. This allows for a more personalized and intimate experience as you explore Peru’s iconic sites.
Is Travel Insurance Provided or Recommended for This Expedition?
Travel insurance is not included in the tour package but is highly recommended. The tour operator advises all travelers to purchase comprehensive travel insurance to cover medical emergencies, trip delays, and other unforeseen circumstances during the expedition.
16 Day Great Inca Expedition: Nasca Arequipa, Colca, Puno, Cusco, Machu Picchu
“It was a wonderful trip, very diverse, very well orgganized with excellent and competent guides. We met fantastic people and will keep an unforgett…”
Recap
This 16-day expedition through Peru’s ancient Inca Empire offers an unparalleled adventure. From the mysterious Nasca Lines to the grandeur of Machu Picchu, travelers will enjoy Peru’s rich history and stunning landscapes. Exploring colonial Arequipa, trekking Colca Canyon, and discovering the floating Uros Islands are just a few of the highlights that make this journey an unforgettable experience.


















