Discover the captivating legacy of the Inca Empire by embarking on a tour of the Moray Ruins and Salt Mines. Witness the ingenious agricultural practices and salt harvesting techniques that once sustained this ancient civilization. From the vibrant terraced ponds of the Maras salt mines to the innovative experimental site of Moray, this enriching experience will transport you back in time, revealing the Andes’ natural wonders and the ingenuity of the Inca people. Prepare to be amazed as you uncover the secrets of this remarkable historical and cultural treasure.
Key Points

- Explore the ancient Inca salt-harvesting techniques at the Maras salt mines, featuring vibrant colors and patterns.
- Discover the Moray agricultural terraces, an Inca "laboratory" for testing crop growth in diverse microclimates.
- Learn about the Inca’s sophisticated irrigation systems and their contributions to agricultural advancement across the empire.
- Gain insights into the Inca’s engineering prowess and the resilience of traditional practices preserved over centuries.
- The tour includes round-trip transportation, professional bilingual guides, and entrance fees, providing a comprehensive and intimate experience.
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Contents
- Key Points
- Exploring Maras Salt Mines
- Discovering Moray’s Agricultural Terraces
- Inca "Laboratory" for Crop Growth
- Maras and Moray Tour Highlights
- What’s Included and Costs Involved
- Meeting Point and Pickup Options
- Preparation and Recommendations
- Booking Information and Policies
- Frequently Asked Questions
- What Is the Maximum Group Size for the Tour?
- Is There a Dress Code for the Tour?
- Can I Cancel My Booking and Get a Refund?
- Do I Need to Bring Any Special Equipment?
- Are Meals and Drinks Provided During the Tour?
- Recap
- Our Top Picks in Cusco
- More Tours in Cusco
- More Tour Reviews in Cusco
- Not for you? Here's more things to do in Cusco we have recnetly reviewed
Exploring Maras Salt Mines

Descending into the Maras salt mines, visitors witness the extraction of salt from a series of ancient, terraced ponds.
This centuries-old practice, dating back to the Inca Empire, involves channeling water from a nearby spring into the ponds, where it evaporates, leaving behind salt crystals.
Locals skillfully scrape the salt from the ponds, a painstaking process that has remained largely unchanged over time.
The vivid colors of the ponds, ranging from bright white to deep pink, create a striking visual contrast against the rugged, arid landscape.
Exploring this unique site provides insights into the region’s rich history and the resilience of traditional techniques passed down through generations.
You can also read our reviews of more tours and experiences in Cusco.
Discovering Moray’s Agricultural Terraces
Perched atop a natural depression in the Andes, Moray’s agricultural terraces captivate visitors with their striking visual impact.
These unique Inca structures were likely used as an experimental agricultural site, where the Inca could test different crops and growing conditions.
The terraces, which descend in a series of concentric circles, feature:
- Microclimates that vary by as much as 15°F from top to bottom
- Sophisticated irrigation systems that provided water to the different levels
- Evidence of experimentation with a variety of Andean crops, including corn, potatoes, and quinoa
- Spectacular views of the surrounding Andes mountains
This remarkable Inca "laboratory" offers a glimpse into the ingenuity and advanced agricultural practices of the empire.
Inca "Laboratory" for Crop Growth

The Inca’s ingenious use of Moray’s natural depression allowed them to create a remarkable agricultural laboratory.
Carved into the earth are a series of enormous concentric terraces, each a unique microclimate with varying temperatures, sun exposure, and soil quality.
This unique setup enabled the Inca to experiment with growing a diverse array of crops, from potatoes and corn to quinoa and other Andean staples.
By planting the same crops at different levels, they could observe how environmental factors impacted growth and yield.
This groundbreaking "laboratory" provided valuable insights that the Inca leveraged to expand their impressive agricultural production across the empire.
Maras and Moray Tour Highlights
Embarking on the Maras and Moray tour, visitors are captivated by the striking landscapes and the Inca’s remarkable engineering feats.
The tour begins at the Maras salt mines, where ancient salt-harvesting techniques are still in use today. Visitors can witness the intricate network of salt ponds and marvel at the vivid colors they produce.
Next, the tour explores the unique agricultural terraces of Moray, which the Incas designed as an experimental "laboratory" for crop growth.
The tour highlights include:
- Discovering the Inca ruins and learning about their advanced farming techniques
- Witnessing the mesmerizing colors and patterns of the Maras salt ponds
- Appreciating the Inca’s engineering prowess in constructing these remarkable sites
- Gaining a deeper understanding of the Inca’s innovative approach to agriculture and land management.
What’s Included and Costs Involved

For the Maras and Moray tour, the inclusions and associated costs are clearly outlined.
The tour includes round-trip transportation from your Cusco hotel and a professional bilingual guide. Entrance fees for both Maras (S/. 10.00) and Moray (S/. 70.00) are included, but a BTP (Boleto Turístico del Perú) is required for the Moray site.
However, meals, drinks, snacks, and tips aren’t covered. Travelers can expect to pay for these additional expenses separately.
Importantly, the tour has a maximum group size of 20 travelers, and there’s a flexible cancellation policy, allowing for free cancellation up to 24 hours before the experience.
Meeting Point and Pickup Options

Pickup options for the Maras and Moray tour include either from your hotel in Cusco or at Plaza Regocijo in Cusco’s city center.
The tour starts promptly at 8:00 AM, so it’s important to be ready at the designated meeting point. Once the group is assembled, the tour will begin, and you’ll be transported to the Maras salt mines and Moray ruins throughout the day.
At the end of the tour, you’ll be dropped back off at the same location where you were picked up.
The pickup options include:
- From your hotel in Cusco
- At Plaza Regocijo in Cusco’s city center
- The tour starts at 8:00 AM
- The activity ends back at the meeting point
Preparation and Recommendations

Proper attire and preparedness are essential for a seamless experience on the Maras and Moray tour. The tour isn’t wheelchair accessible, so participants should wear comfortable, light shoes and long pants and shirts.
During the rainy season, a waterproof raincoat is recommended. To protect against the sun, sunblock, hats, and sunglasses are advised.
Participants should also bring personal items like medications, contact lens solution, a light backpack, and spare camera supplies.
It’s best to carry change in soles, dollars, or euros, as the tour doesn’t include meals, drinks, or tips. Following these recommendations will ensure a comfortable and enjoyable tour of the Inca sites.
Booking Information and Policies
The tour has a maximum of 20 travelers per group, allowing for a more intimate and personalized experience.
This small group size ensures you receive the attention and guidance you deserve from the professional bilingual guide.
Flexible payment options are available, including the lowest price guarantee, so you can book with confidence.
Plus, the tour offers free cancellation up to 24 hours before the experience, providing you with the flexibility to adjust your plans if needed.
- Maximum of 20 travelers per tour
- Lowest price guarantee
- Flexible payment options
- Free cancellation up to 24 hours before the experience
Frequently Asked Questions
What Is the Maximum Group Size for the Tour?
The tour has a maximum group size of 20 travelers, allowing for a more intimate and personalized experience exploring the Maras salt mines and Moray agricultural terraces with the provided professional bilingual guide.
Is There a Dress Code for the Tour?
The tour has some recommended attire – light shoes, long pants, long-sleeved shirts, and a waterproof raincoat during the rainy season. Participants should also bring sun protection like hats, sunglasses, and sunscreen.
Can I Cancel My Booking and Get a Refund?
Yes, you can cancel your booking and receive a full refund up to 24 hours before the scheduled tour. The tour operator offers free cancellation and a lowest price guarantee for your convenience.
Do I Need to Bring Any Special Equipment?
The traveler doesn’t need any special equipment for this tour. However, they should bring comfortable, weather-appropriate clothing and accessories like sunscreen, hats, and a light backpack for personal items. Proper attire and preparation will ensure an enjoyable experience.
Are Meals and Drinks Provided During the Tour?
The tour does not include meals, drinks, or snacks. Travelers must bring their own food and beverages for the day. However, the tour fee covers round-trip transportation, entrance fees, and a professional bilingual guide.
Tour Moray Ruins and Salt Mines
“I would not recommend this company!! They told me meeting time was between 8:30 to 8:45 at one pickup point. I ordered an uber then another person …”
Recap
The Moray Ruins and Salt Mines tour offers a unique glimpse into the agricultural and salt extraction techniques of the Inca Empire. Visitors can witness the vibrant colors of the Maras salt ponds, explore the innovative Moray terraces, and gain an understanding of the Inca’s advanced farming practices. This enriching experience combines history, culture, and the natural beauty of the Andes, making it a must-see for any traveler to the region.




















